Rivers a source of rising tension between Pakistan and India

Manipadma Jena | Reuters AlertNet | April 2010

Issues:Climate change, Competition over resources

A 1960 trans-boundary water sharing agreement between India and Pakistan has stood the test of two wars and various periods of unease. Climate change, however, may prove the toughest test of the Indus River deal, observers say. The two rival South Asian nations share the 190 billion cubic meters of Himalayan snowmelt that course through the Indus each year. The river originates from India's Himalayan Hindu Kush mountains and flows through Jammu and Kashmir and then through Pakistan to reach the Arabian Sea. But experts say that climate change could alter the timing and rate of snow melt, with an initial increase in annual runoff followed eventually by a steep decrease that will severely curb river flows. That could provoke conflict between the two nations, particularly as India develops dams along the upper riches of the Indus, raising questions in Pakistan over whether falling water availability is due to climate change or to India's reservoirs.

Manipadma Jena is a Reuters AlertNet correspondent and freelance development journalist based in Bhubaneswar, India

Source: Reuters AlertNet

Image source: stevehicks

Read more »

Turning swords into ploughshares: Environmental degradation and water poverty are reaching a tipping point after which serious instability and suffering will be unavoidable

Prince El Hassan Bin Talal, Chairman of the West Asia-North Africa Forum | www.gulfnews.com | April 2010

Issues:Climate change, Competition over resources, Marginalisation

Good news does not sell newspapers. Nor, it seems, does the idea of respect for human dignity. In West Asia, where the majority of people have known little other than outright war or simmering conflict, it should come as little surprise that people have lost their faith in the possibility of real peace. Real peace can be a frightening prospect; it means burying the hatchet and beating swords into the proverbial ploughshares. No easy task when we are all burdened by historical and psychological baggage.

Source: www.gulfnews.com

Image source: Nino Jose Heredia/Gulf News

 

Read more »

Influential European Figures Issue Unprecedented Statement on Nuclear Dangers

Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians For Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non Proliferation | http://toplevelgroup.org/ | April 2010

Issue:Global militarisation

Tagss:nuclear disarmament, nuclear non-proliferation

Reported on the website of the Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians For Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non Proliferation, 41 senior European statesmen and women recently signed an unprecedented European statement highlighting the world’s growing nuclear dangers and calling for greater international efforts to address them. Representing a range of political persuasions, this is a non-partisan scaling up of the European political presence in the international nuclear debate. It also signals the formation of a new European Leadership Network for Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non-Proliferation, designed to allow ongoing and coordinated European interventions on crucial nuclear issues.

Source: Top Level Group of UK Parliamentarians For Multilateral Nuclear Disarmament and Non Proliferation

Image source: BlatantNews.com

Read more »

Defense Department Reports Project Mixed Impressions of Climate Threats

Laura Conley | Center for American Progress | April 2010

Issue:Climate change

The 2010 Joint Operating Environment report, recently released by the U.S. Joint Forces Command, rightly recognizes climate change as one of 10 trends “most likely to impact the Joint Force” writes Laura Conley.

Read more »

Beyond "liddism": towards real global security

Paul Rogers | openDemocracy | April 2010

Issue:Global militarisation

A decade of pitiless wars and brutal inequalities has made the arguments of the book “Losing Control: Global Security in the 21st Century” - first published before 9/11, and now in its third edition - more relevant than ever. In his 450th column for openDemocracy, Paul Rogers looks back and forward.

Read more »

Afghanistan: victory talk, regional tide

Paul Rogers | openDemocracy | March 2010

Issue:Global militarisation

A seductive narrative of military progress in Afghanistan is spreading among United States analysts. The real story is more complicated.

Photo source: The U.S. Army

Read more »